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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Pregnancy brings
2022-02-11

Acknowledgements Introduction Pregnancy brings forth significant metabolic reprogramming that induces a number of metabolic changes to ensure that the nutrient requirements of the mother and fetus are met [[1], [2], [3]]. These adaptations change radically over the period of pregnancy dependin
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In our studies the EC values for
2022-02-11

In our studies, the EC50 values for long-chain unsaturated fatty acids added to the short form of human GPR120 receptor (BC101175), were higher than the EC50 values previously reported (Hirasawa et al., 2005) for the long form of GPR120 (NM_181745), which was co-expressed with Gα16 protein.(Table 2)
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We tested this hypothesis with two experiments In the first
2022-02-11

We tested this hypothesis with two experiments. In the first experiment OVX monkeys implanted with an E2 KU14R (this results in LH levels similar to the level during the follicular phase) were treated with daily injections of letrozole for 1 week and then EB was injected systemically mimicking the
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Although side effects as paresthesia due to
2022-02-11

Although side effects as paresthesia due to the application of β-alanine are known, a study in 2006 pointed out that there are no clinical (biochemical or hematological) changes after a long-term supplementation with β-alanine. In 2015, the International Society of Sports Nutrition rejected any argu
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While the S site has been
2022-02-11

While the S2 site has been implicated in binding, it 3,3',5'-Triiodo-L-thyronine is unclear whether the S2 site plays a role in the substrate transport process. Crystal structures have revealed that different drugs and detergents can bind to the S2 site of SERT [8] and LeuT [[13], [14], [15]]. Howev
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br Excitatory amino acid transporter
2022-02-11

Excitatory amino cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor transporter-mediated glutamate transport Early studies detailing the presence of uptake systems capable of transporting glutamate and aspartate into neurons and glia represented a critical step in the overall task of demonstrating that l-glutama
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Studies dealing with the effects of ischemia on
2022-02-11

Studies dealing with the effects of ischemia on EAATs have been previously reported, but some discrepancies in literature appear between them probably as a consequence of the different models, species, time of reperfusion after ischemia and age of the animals. Thus, in human, rki mg stroke-dependen
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The previous studies focused on the regulation of
2022-02-11

The previous studies focused on the regulation of GK activity by nutrients directly or nutritional hormones (Panserat et al., 2014), there was still a lack of studies paid attention to GK both in activity level and transcriptional level. Besides, the GK regulation by dietary Caspase-9 Colorimetric A
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Animal studies have shown that various antidepressant treatm
2022-02-11

Animal studies have shown that various antidepressant treatment are capable of upregulating GR protein and mRNA in key Sodium Phenylbutyrate receptor regions including the hippocampus and decreasing basal and/or stress-induced glucocorticoid secretion [37]. Changes in the level or function of GR reg
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One may carefully evaluate the
2022-02-11

One may carefully evaluate the concept ‘pancreas derived GLP-1′ as this may dependent on the specificity of the Immunology Inflammation Compound Library used in immunohistochemistry or radiommunoassays. If either a side-viewing antibody or a C-terminal wrapping antibody raised against GLP-1 is appl
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The role of GJs in liver fibrogenesis was
2022-02-10

The role of GJs in liver fibrogenesis was studied recently. Studies showed a significant decrease in liver fibrosis in Cx32 knockout mice compared to wild-type mice. Although the mechanism underlying this protective effect of Cx32 deletion is not clear, reduced oxidative stress was suggested as a po
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgements This study was s
2022-02-10

Experimental section Acknowledgements This study was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 81673299 and 81273376). Introduction Free fatty acids (FFAs) are important metabolic fuels and those that are polyunsaturated are essential components of t
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ADAM has two alternative splicing forms a membrane
2022-02-10

ADAM12 has two alternative splicing forms, a membrane-anchored long form (ADAM12-L) and a secreted short form (ADAM12-S). Both the long and short forms have metalloproteinase, disintegrin, cysteine-rich, and epidermal growth factor-like domains and can shed pro-heparin binding-epidermal growth facto
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements This work
2022-02-10

Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was funded by the University of Turin (ex60% 2014), World Wide Style Project (WWS; University of Turin/Fondazione CRT) and University of Florence (ex60% 2014). ACR and AP designed the study; AP, EB and IO conducted the literature search and analy
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br Acknowledgments Work in SI s laboratory is supported
2022-02-10

Acknowledgments Work in SI’s laboratory is supported by grant IM 20/4-1 from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (Germany) and grant EKFS 2012_A309 from the Else Kröner Fresenius Stiftung, Bad Homburg (Germany). FW’s group is supported by the Dr Vaillant Foundation and the Dutch Burns Found
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